The Marine Corps has introduced a new policy affecting service members with pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB), a condition predominantly affecting Black men that causes painful shaving bumps. This update gives health care providers 90 days to reassess Marines with this condition, potentially leading to administrative separation if prolonged treatment is necessary.
This policy shift represents a significant change from a 2022 directive, which protected Marines from separation solely due to PFB. In line with a broader military review led by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, this move scrutinizes grooming standards and shaving waivers across the armed forces. More details on the review can be found here.
Marine Corps spokesperson Maj. Jacoby Getty explained, “In cases where a medical condition prevents a Marine from meeting required standards for an extended period — exceeding one year — administrative separation may be considered if it affects long-term service compatibility.” However, the Corps is committed to supporting affected Marines through treatment.
The exact number of Marines impacted by this policy remains unknown, as PFB exemptions are not centrally tracked. If a Marine is discharged due to PFB, they will receive an honorable discharge, according to Getty. Concerns have been raised that the policy may inadvertently discriminate against Black service members, who hold a significant majority of shaving waivers.
A military dermatologist, speaking anonymously, noted that 66% of shaving waiver holders are Black, despite representing only 15% to 16% of the active-duty force. They pointed out, “Anything negative applied broadly to shaving waiver holders… is going to disproportionately affect Black and African American individuals.”
PFB is a genetic condition with limited treatment options, including enduring pain, laser hair removal, or obtaining a shaving waiver. The new Marine Corps guidance outlines a four-phase treatment protocol, culminating in optional laser hair removal, though it cannot be mandated.
Getty emphasized that the policy aims to maintain high standards while supporting the health and readiness of Marines. Still, the dermatologist highlighted potential challenges, such as limited access to treatment in some locations, stating, “There’s no mechanism by which [Marines] can be reimbursed for [laser hair removal].”
Commanders now have increased authority over treatment and exemption decisions, a reversal from the 2022 policy where medical professionals held this responsibility. Marines must also carry a copy of their waiver under the new directive.
The Marine Corps expects to formalize these changes in a forthcoming order, anticipated in late spring or early summer.