Protests Escalate in New Delhi as Youth-Led Movement Demands Reforms
In the heart of New Delhi, the Cockroach movement, driven by the youth and calling for significant educational reforms and government transparency, remains steadfast. Even after their march towards Parliament ended with police deploying tear gas and using force, the demonstrators have refused to vacate their protest site.
The movement has expanded beyond its student base, drawing in professionals and families who challenge Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s administration. This surge in support revives scrutiny over the government’s response to dissent and the use of force in handling protests.
Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, along with several Congress party legislators, expressed solidarity by staging a sit-in near Modi’s residence. This display of defiance resulted in their removal by police. Gandhi had previously called on “every patriotic Indian who believes that our students should get justice” to rally behind the cause.
Meanwhile, a determined group of protesters remains camped at Jantar Mantar under heavy police supervision. They vow to stay put until Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan steps down over the alleged mishandling of India’s examination system.
“We are going to continue our protest,” declared Abhijeet Dipke, founder of the Cockroach Janta Party. The movement, which began as a satirical response to a Supreme Court judge’s comment describing India’s youth as “cockroaches,” has gained momentum and seriousness.
A pivotal moment occurred when activist Sonam Wangchuk, on a three-week hunger strike symbolizing the movement, was forcibly hospitalized by police. This act, along with footage of police clashing with protesters, has fueled public indignation. Videos circulating online show police beating demonstrators and dragging them away, evoking widespread sympathy and support.
The Delhi Police reported nearly 180 injuries, with 118 of those being security personnel and 60 protesters.
One of the protesters, Sona Bisht, a 20-year-old student, expressed her determination: “If the government thinks that doing this with Gen Z, they can stop us, then that won’t happen. We are here talking about education, talking about securing our future. And till the time our demands are not met, we will not move from here.”
After weeks of silence, the government initiated dialogue with protest leaders, though these efforts have yet to alleviate tensions. Movement representatives demand concrete actions, including Pradhan’s resignation, examination reforms, and compensation for families affected by student suicides linked to exam controversies.
Dipke accused the authorities of reneging on their promises, stating that the police resorted to violence despite previously inviting protesters for discussions.
Amnesty International criticized the police’s actions, stating they exemplified how “peaceful dissent is being suppressed in India,” while also emphasizing the constitutional right to peaceful assembly.
As the movement grows, more individuals are joining the cause. Rabina Kashyap, a 26-year-old professional, decided to participate, stating, “I have nothing to do with this protest, but this is India, this is my country, and these are my people. So I will stand by them.”
Video journalist Piyush Nagpal contributed to this report.






