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Federal Court Rules Trump Admin’s Clean Energy Fund Termination Illegal

The ongoing battle over federal funding for clean energy initiatives took another turn as a federal appeals court ruled against the Trump administration’s decision to cut billions in grants. This legal tug-of-war highlights the complexities of implementing climate policies amid political changes.

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia handed a victory to several nonprofits, including Climate United Fund, by ruling that the Trump administration wrongly terminated funds intended for clean energy projects. However, these nonprofits must wait before accessing the funds, as the decision is temporarily on hold to allow the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to petition the Supreme Court.

Initially, the Trump administration’s action was part of an effort to dismantle a key component of President Joe Biden’s climate strategy, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, known as a “green bank,” was established with $20 billion to support small energy projects and enhance energy efficiency.

EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin accused the nonprofits of mismanagement and possible fraud, leading to a freeze on funds held in a Citibank account and the subsequent termination of their grants. The nonprofits have denied these allegations, asserting that the administration’s actions violated both legal and constitutional mandates.

“Despite efforts to harm the awardees with false allegations and misinformation, there remains no legal basis for terminating our grant award and clawing back funds that were already disbursed in our bank accounts,” Climate United Fund stated.

In previous proceedings, a three-judge panel supported the administration’s broad authority to cancel grants. However, the full appeals court decided to reevaluate the case, an uncommon step reserved for significant legal matters.

The Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund was part of the Inflation Reduction Act. However, a tax and spending bill introduced under President Trump repealed aspects of this law, complicating the legal landscape.

Six of the 10 judges agreed that the EPA likely acted unlawfully by terminating the grants based on policy disagreements, which contradicts congressional directives. Zeldin had previously expressed his view on Fox News, labeling the green bank as a potential case of “waste and abuse.”

The EPA has yet to comment on the ruling. U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan previously noted the lack of fraud evidence from the government, suggesting a shift towards general oversight concerns. Chutkan’s decision allowed the nonprofits partial access to the frozen funds, though this was stayed pending appeal.

Legal representatives for the nonprofits argued that funds were already allocated once placed in the Citibank account. Meanwhile, the agency contended that the dispute is a contractual matter better suited for a different court, emphasizing that no legal requirement mandates these grants.

For more on environmental coverage, visit https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment.