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Supreme Court Allows Brian Flores’ NFL Discrimination Case to Proceed

Supreme Court Decision Allows NFL Discrimination Lawsuit to Move Forward

In a significant development for the National Football League, the U.S. Supreme Court has chosen not to intervene in a lawsuit filed by former Miami Dolphins head coach Brian Flores, allowing the case to advance in the judicial system rather than through arbitration. The lawsuit, alleging racial discrimination in the NFL’s hiring practices, will continue in a New York court.

The NFL had sought to resolve the conflict through its arbitration process. However, the Supreme Court’s refusal to hear the league’s appeal means that previous lower-court rulings, which favored the plaintiffs, remain in effect. Justice Brett Kavanaugh was the sole dissenter in the decision.

The Supreme Court is seen in Washington, Monday, May 18, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
The Supreme Court is seen in Washington, Monday, May 18, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Brian Flores, who is Black, initiated the case in February 2022, claiming that the NFL’s hiring practices are discriminatory towards Black coaches. He has since been joined by Steve Wilks and Ray Horton, both of whom are also Black coaches. Flores, now serving as the defensive coordinator for the Minnesota Vikings, was dismissed by the Dolphins shortly before filing the lawsuit.

The NFL expressed its willingness to defend itself as the case proceeds, despite its preference for arbitration. The league stated, “The NFL must now accept that its commissioner cannot be the arbitrator over discrimination claims against the league and its teams. We look forward to litigating these claims in court,” as per a statement from plaintiffs’ attorneys David Gottlieb and Douglas Wigdor.

Minnesota Vikings defensive coordinator Brian Flores stands on the sideline during the first half of an NFL football game against the Chicago Bears, Sunday, Nov. 16, 2025, in Minneapolis. (AP Photo/Matt Krohn, File)
Minnesota Vikings defensive coordinator Brian Flores stands on the sideline during the first half of an NFL football game against the Chicago Bears, Sunday, Nov. 16, 2025, in Minneapolis. (AP Photo/Matt Krohn, File)

Flores’ lawsuit not only targets the NFL but also names the Denver Broncos, New York Giants, and Houston Texans as defendants. He interviewed with these teams in 2019 and 2022, respectively. The lawsuit highlights Flores’ claim that he was not given a fair chance at these positions.

Steve Wilks, another plaintiff, was previously dismissed from his role as the New York Jets’ defensive coordinator. He claims that the Arizona Cardinals hired him as a “bridge coach” and did not provide a genuine opportunity for success. Ray Horton, who last coached in the NFL in 2019, alleges that the Tennessee Titans did not offer him a sincere interview for a head coaching role in 2016.

Cleveland Browns defensive coordinator Steve Wilks walks on the sideline during an NFL football game against the Cincinnati Bengals, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2019, in Cleveland. (AP Photo/David Richard)
Cleveland Browns defensive coordinator Steve Wilks walks on the sideline during an NFL football game against the Cincinnati Bengals, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2019, in Cleveland. (AP Photo/David Richard)

Ray Horton argues that his interview with the Titans was not a genuine opportunity for a head coaching position. The lawsuit continues to cast a spotlight on the broader conversation about diversity and equality in professional sports.

Tennessee Titans defensive coordinator Ray Horton, during an organized team activity at the team’s NFL football training facility, June 10, 2015, in Nashville, Tenn. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)
Tennessee Titans defensive coordinator Ray Horton, during an organized team activity at the team’s NFL football training facility, June 10, 2015, in Nashville, Tenn. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)